A kidney transplanted from another person is usually rejected because the recipient's immune system recognises foreign

  • A. hormones on the organ
  • B. self markers, the MHC proteins, on the donor's cells
  • C. digestive enzymes
  • D. phospholipids of the membranes

Explanation

Every person's MHC proteins are unique identity tags, and cytotoxic T cells attack any tissue carrying unfamiliar ones. Close matching of MHC between donor and recipient reduces this recognition.

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