A non-protein organic molecule that an enzyme needs in order to function, such as NAD, is called a
- A. cofactor metal ion
- B. coenzyme
- C. prosthetic group of a haemoglobin type
- D. substrate
Explanation
Coenzymes are organic helper molecules, often derived from vitamins, that bind loosely and carry chemical groups or electrons between reactions, and NAD is the classic hydrogen carrier of respiration. Inorganic helpers such as zinc or magnesium ions are cofactors. A prosthetic group is a helper bound tightly and permanently, such as the haem in catalase.
Related questions
Which statement about enzymes is correct?
Enzymes such as pepsin and trypsin are secreted in an inactive form known as a
An enzyme that catalyses the removal of hydrogen from a substrate is classified as a
A metal ion such as zinc or magnesium that an enzyme needs in order to work is called
Many coenzymes are derived from