In an elastic collision, which quantity is conserved in addition to momentum?

  • A. Kinetic energy
  • B. Mass alone
  • C. Velocity of each body
  • D. Potential energy

Explanation

An elastic collision is defined by the conservation of kinetic energy as well as momentum, and collisions between gas molecules are treated this way. In an inelastic collision momentum is still conserved but some kinetic energy is converted into heat, sound or deformation. Individual velocities change in every collision.

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