The enzyme HIV carries inside its capsid to make a DNA copy of its RNA genome is

  • A. DNA ligase
  • B. RNA polymerase
  • C. reverse transcriptase
  • D. restriction endonuclease

Explanation

Reverse transcriptase copies the viral RNA into DNA, which then integrates into the host chromosome. The direction is the reverse of normal transcription, which is exactly what the name means, and it is this enzyme that drugs like AZT target.

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