The genetic material of a typical bacterium is

  • A. a linear molecule wrapped around histones
  • B. distributed over many chromosomes
  • C. enclosed inside a nuclear envelope
  • D. a single circular DNA molecule lying in the nucleoid

Explanation

The bacterial chromosome is one circular DNA molecule condensed into a nucleoid region, with no membrane around it and no histone packaging. Histones and multiple linear chromosomes belong to eukaryotes.

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