Which statement about water is correct?

  • A. Its molecules are held together by ionic bonds
  • B. It has an unusually high boiling point for such a small molecule because of hydrogen bonding
  • C. Its solid form is denser than its liquid form
  • D. It ionises completely into hydrogen and hydroxide ions

Explanation

Hydrogen bonding between polar water molecules means far more energy is needed to separate them than its tiny molecular mass would suggest, giving a boiling point of 100 degrees Celsius. Ice is less dense than liquid water, and water ionises only very slightly.

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