Free Partition of Bengal MCQs with Answers

21. Hindus started Swedishi Movement in 7 August 1905, the Movement was started against_________ ?

• A. Muslims
• B. British
• C. Both of these
• D. None of these

Explanation: The Swadeshi Movement was directed against the British decision to partition Bengal, not against Muslims as a religious group. It promoted the boycott of British goods and the use of indigenous products.

22. Which Hindu leader started a movement against the partition of Bengal ?

• A. Surindar Nath Beneijee
• B. Raja Ram Mohn Ray
• C. Dayananda Saraswati
• D. None of these

Explanation: Surendranath Banerjee was a prominent Bengali leader of the anti-partition movement and helped organise opposition to the 1905 partition. Raja Ram Mohan Roy and Dayananda Saraswati belonged to earlier reform movements and were not the leaders of this campaign.

23. Which was the first princely state to accede Pakistan?

• A. Swat
• B. Umerkot
• C. Bahawalpur
• D. None of these

Explanation: Bahawalpur was the first princely state to accede to Pakistan, signing its Instrument of Accession on 7 August 1947. Swat followed later, while Umerkot was not the first princely accession.

24. Where did the incident of Jalian Wala Bagh tragedy take place?

• A. Malabar
• B. Amritsar
• C. Lucknow
• D. Madras

Explanation: The Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred at Amritsar on 13 April 1919, when troops fired on a gathering of civilians. Malabar, Lucknow and Madras were different sites associated with other events.

25. When was Salvation day observed?

• A. December 21, 1939
• B. December 23, 1939
• C. December 20, 1939
• D. December 22, 1939

Explanation: The Muslim League observed 22 December 1939 as the Day of Deliverance after Congress ministries resigned. The date is remembered as a protest against Congress rule, not as 20 or 21 December.

26. Sindh was separated from Bombay in__________?

• A. 1936
• B. 1938
• C. 1940
• D. 1942

Explanation: Sindh was separated from the Bombay Presidency on 1 April 1936 under the Government of India Act 1935. It became a separate province before Pakistan was created.

27. Who was the Viceroy of India from 1899 to 1905?

• A. Lord Curzon
• B. Lord Irwin
• C. Moutbatten
• D. Lord Attlee

Explanation: Lord Curzon served as Viceroy of India from 1899 to 1905 and announced the Partition of Bengal in 1905. The other figures served in different periods and did not hold this viceroyalty.

28. Day of Deliverance was observed on the advice of__________?

• A. Muslim League
• B. Quaid-e-Azam
• C. Sir Aga Khan
• D. Chaudhri Rehmat Ali

Explanation: Muhammad Ali Jinnah advised Muslims to observe the Day of Deliverance on 22 December 1939 after Congress ministries resigned. It marked Muslim League opposition to Congress rule rather than an initiative of Aga Khan or Rehmat Ali.

29. King George V, on December 12, 1911, at the occasion of his coronation at Delhi Darbar announced _________ ?

• A. The annulment of the partition of Bengal
• B. Separate electorate for Muslims
• C. The annulment of the separate electorate for Muslims
• D. The partition of Bengal

Explanation: At the Delhi Durbar in December 1911, King George V announced the annulment of the 1905 Partition of Bengal. The separate electorate was not annulled at that event.

30. The Partition of Bengal was occurred on __________ ?

• A. 15 October 1905
• B. 16 October 1905
• C. 17 October 1906
• D. 18 October 1906

Explanation: The Partition of Bengal came into effect on 16 October 1905. The division created Eastern Bengal and Assam, with a Muslim majority in the new eastern province.