A $48 shirts costs $22 more than one half the cost of a pair of pants. How much does the pair of pants cost?
Correct answer: B. 52
- A. 26
- B. 52
- C. 42
- D. 88
Explanation
Let the cost of the pair of pants be x. The cost of the shirt is $48, which is $22 more than half the cost of the pants. This can be represented as ½x + 22 = 48. By solving this equation, x = 52 which is the cost of the pants.Option A: 26 does not satisfy the equation. Option C: 42 also does not equal 48. Option D: 88 is incorrect as well. Therefore, the correct answer is Option B: 52.
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Quantitative reasoning applies arithmetic and basic algebra to numerical relationships, including percentages, ratios, averages, fractions, proportions, profit and loss, rates, time, work and measurement. Questions focus on translating words into equations, choosing an efficient method and checking whether the result is numerically reasonable.
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