A long tightly wound cylindrical coil of wire is called:

Correct answer: D. Solenoid

  • A. Capacitor
  • B. Resistance
  • C. Inductor
  • D. Solenoid

Explanation

A solenoid is a long, tightly wound cylindrical coil of wire, often with a ferromagnetic core inside. When an electric current passes through the coil, it generates a magnetic field around it. Solenoids are used in a variety of applications, including electromechanical actuators (such as in valves and relays), electromagnetic locks, and magnetic field generation in scientific experiments. They can produce linear motion or create a magnetic field for other components to interact with.

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About Electromagnetism

Magnetic flux density and magnetic flux describe the strength of a magnetic field and the field passing through a surface. A charged particle moving through a magnetic field experiences a force perpendicular to its velocity and may follow circular or helical motion, depending on the angle between velocity and field.

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