Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2016 2016Moderate

A slowly progressive disease of the brain that is characterized by the impairment of memory and eventually by disturbance in reasoning, planning, language and perception is one of the following?

Correct answer: A. Alzheimer's disease

  • A. Alzheimer's disease
  • B. Meningitis
  • C. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
  • D. Malignant

Explanation

The correct answer is Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that typically starts slowly and progressively worsens. It primarily affects memory and other important cognitive functions such as reasoning, language, and perception.Meningitis is incorrect because it is an acute inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, usually caused by an infection.Cerebrovascular accident, or stroke, is incorrect because it is a sudden, not progressive, interruption of blood flow to the brain, often resulting in immediate and severe neurological symptoms.Malignant is incorrect as it refers to cancerous growths and is not applicable to a chronic neurodegenerative disease like Alzheimer's.

Last updated

About Brain

The brain includes the cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem, hypothalamus and medulla, each with distinct roles in sensation, movement and homeostasis. Questions connect major brain regions with their functions, reflex control and coordination, while distinguishing involuntary responses from hormonal regulation.

Practise Coordination and Control

1,687 free Coordination and Control MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Biology questions like this

Biology is on 6 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions