Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2017 2017

AlBr3 which is used in the alkylation of benzene possesses the properties of:

Correct answer: D. All of the above

  • A. A catalyst
  • B. A Lewis acid
  • C. An electron deficient specie
  • D. All of the above

Explanation

AlBr3 is used as a catalyst, it is a lewis acid i.e is an electron-pair acceptor therefore it is also an electron deficient species so option D is correct

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About Bronsted-Lowry and Lewis Concepts

The Brønsted-Lowry concept defines acids as proton donors and bases as proton acceptors, producing conjugate acid-base pairs. The Lewis concept extends the idea to electron-pair acceptors and donors, so compounds such as BF3 and NH3 can be treated as acid and base even without proton transfer, unlike the Arrhenius definition.

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