Ammonium cynanate was 1st Inorganic compound that was converted into an Organic compound (in Lab) through boiling water. The organic compound was____.

Correct answer: D. Urea

  • A. Methane
  • B. Ethanol
  • C. Acetic acid
  • D. Urea

Explanation

Heating ammonium cyanate causes rearrangement into urea, NH2CONH2, an organic compound containing a carbonyl group bonded to two amino groups. The likely wrong choice is acetic acid, because both compounds contain carbon, but the Wöhler synthesis specifically produced urea from ammonium cyanate.

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Functional groups are specific atoms or atom groups that determine the characteristic reactions and properties of organic compounds. Coverage includes alkenes, alkynes, halo, hydroxyl, ether, carbonyl, carboxyl, ester, amino and nitro groups, together with their structures, nomenclature and related homologous series.

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