As compared to chlorophyll b, chlorophyll a has:

Correct answer: D. Two more hydrogen atoms and one less oxygen atom

  • A. Two more hydrogen atoms
  • B. One less oxygen atom
  • C. Two less hydrogen atoms
  • D. Two more hydrogen atoms and one less oxygen atom

Explanation

Chlorophyll a differs from chlorophyll b in its chemical structure: it contains a methyl group (-CH₃) instead of a carbonyl group (-CHO). This difference accounts for chlorophyll a having two more hydrogen atoms and one less oxygen atom than chlorophyll b. Options A and B are partially correct but incomplete, as they each address only one of the differences. Option C is incorrect because chlorophyll a does not have fewer hydrogen atoms than chlorophyll b.

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