Biodiversity includes:
Correct answer: C. Species diversity, genetic diversity and ecosystem diversity
- A. Ecosystem and habitat diversity
- B. Species diversity and ecosystem diversity
- C. Species diversity, genetic diversity and ecosystem diversity
- D. Species diversity only
Explanation
c) Species diversity, genetic diversity, and ecosystem diversity:This is the correct answer. Biodiversity encompasses species diversity, which refers to the variety of different species within an ecosystem. It also includes genetic diversity, which refers to the genetic variation within a species. Additionally, biodiversity includes ecosystem diversity, which relates to the variety of ecosystems and habitats present on Earth.
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About Ecosystems
An ecosystem consists of organisms interacting with one another and with abiotic factors such as light, water, soil and temperature. The topic covers populations and communities, food chains and webs, trophic levels, ecological pyramids, energy flow, nutrient cycles and ecological succession.
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