Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2012 2012

Chlorophyll a and b chiefly absorb:

Correct answer: C. Blue-red light

  • A. Violet blue light
  • B. Orange light
  • C. Blue-red light
  • D. Red, orange light

Explanation

Chlorophyll a and b primarily absorb blue and red light. Blue light, being high in energy, excites electrons to a higher energy level, while red light boosts electrons to a lower energy level compared to blue light. Green light is not absorbed but rather reflected, giving plants their green color.

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About Plant Nutrition and Transport

Plants require macronutrients and micronutrients for growth, and mineral deficiencies produce recognizable symptoms. Transport involves water and minerals through xylem by transpiration pull, cohesion and adhesion, while phloem translocates sugars from sources to sinks. Root pressure and transpiration are distinct mechanisms.

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