Moderate

Fluid mosaic model of cell membrane was put forward by:

Correct answer: B. Singer and Nicolson

  • A. Danielli and Davson
  • B. Singer and Nicolson
  • C. Garner and Allard
  • D. Watson and Crick.

Explanation

Factual Recall. According to the fluid mosaic model of cell membrane structure proposed by Singer and Nicolson (1972) plasma membrane contains about 50-60% proteins and 50-40% lipids. Lipids form a bilayer with hydrophilic heads pointing outwards. Cell membrane allows transport of some molecules by passive transport e.g., water, neutral solutes while some are transported actively e.g., Na + /K + pump.

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About Cell Structure and Function

Animal, plant, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are compared through their membranes, cell walls, nuclei and cytoplasmic organelles. The work includes the structures and functions of mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes, as well as chromosome organization and the distinction between chromatin and chromosomes.

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