Formation of proteins is a type_.
Correct answer: A. Dehydration synthesis
- A. Dehydration synthesis
- B. Hydration synthesis
- C. Dehydrogenation
- D. Hydrogenation
Explanation
Dehydration synthesis, also known as condensation reaction, is a chemical process through which two molecules are covalently linked together with the removal of a water molecule. This process is the opposite of hydrolysis, where water is used to break chemical bonds. Dehydration synthesis is a common mechanism in the formation of macromolecules, including proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.
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The chapter covers water's polarity and biological roles, carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, including their monomers, bonds, structures and functions. It also distinguishes RNA from DNA and explains conjugated molecules such as glycoproteins, glycolipids and nucleoproteins, which combine organic molecules with a non-protein component.
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