In esterification OH comes from_______________?

Correct answer: B. Alcohol

  • A. Organic acid
  • B. Alcohol
  • C. Water
  • D. Sugar

Explanation

During esterification, the hydroxyl group that remains in the ester-forming reaction comes from the alcohol, while the acid contributes its carbonyl-containing acyl group; water is released overall. The likely mistake is water, because water is a product of condensation rather than the source of the alcohol hydroxyl group in the textbook reaction.

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