Mammalian kidney, under restricted water supply can conserve water by over ________ % reabsorption of glomerular filtrate

Correct answer: D. 99.50%

  • A. 80.50%
  • B. 90.50%
  • C. 95.50%
  • D. 99.50%

Explanation

The kidneys normally reabsorb about 99% of glomerular filtrate, and under restricted water supply reabsorption can exceed 99.5%, leaving only a small volume as urine. The lower values describe ordinary or incomplete reabsorption and do not represent maximum water conservation; 99.5% is the intended textbook value.

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