Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2014 2014

Milk of magnesia is used for treatment of acidity in stomach, its formula is:

Correct answer: A. Mg(OH)2

  • A. Mg(OH)2
  • B. MgSO4
  • C. Ca(OH)2
  • D. CaSO4

Explanation

Milk of magnesia is a suspension of magnesium hydroxide, with the chemical formula Mg(OH)2. It is an effective antacid that neutralizes stomach acid, providing relief from heartburn and indigestion. The reaction with stomach acid produces magnesium chloride and water, which reduces acidity. The other options, MgSO4, Ca(OH)2, and CaSO4, either have different uses or are not suitable for treating stomach acidity.

Last updated

About pH and pOH

pH measures hydrogen ion concentration and pOH measures hydroxide ion concentration on a logarithmic scale. Calculations use pH = minus log of hydrogen ion concentration, pOH = minus log of hydroxide ion concentration and pH plus pOH equals pKw, with separate treatment of strong and weak acids and bases.

Practise Acids, Bases and Salts

314 free Acids, Bases and Salts MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions