Sacred groves are specially useful in

Correct answer: D. Conserving rare and threatened species.

  • A. Generating environmental awareness
  • B. Preventing soil erosion
  • C. Year-­round flow of water in rivers
  • D. Conserving rare and threatened species.

Explanation

Sacred Grove is an example of in situ conservation of forests and wildlife especially rare and threatened species. These forest patches are found around places of worship which are held in high esteem by tribal communities. They are the most undisturbed forest patches which are often surrounded by highly degraded landscapes. Not a single branch is allowed to be cut from these forests. As a result, many endemic species which are rare or have become extinct elsewhere can be seen to flourish here. Such sacred groves are found in the Khasi and Jaintia hills of Meghalaya, the Aravalli hills of Rajasthan, the Western ghat regions of Karnataka, Maharashtra, Sarguja, Chanda, and Bastar areas of Madhya Pradesh.

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About Man and His Environment

Ecosystems include biotic and abiotic components, food chains and webs, energy flow, nutrient cycles, populations and ecological relationships. Pollution and conservation cover air, water, soil and noise pollution, their effects on organisms, biodiversity loss, protected areas, sustainable resource use and methods for reducing environmental damage.

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