Moderate

Single ringed nitrogenous bases are:

Correct answer: B. Pyrimidines

  • A. Purine
  • B. Pyrimidines
  • C. Adenine
  • D. Guanine

Explanation

The correct answer is pyrimidines. Pyrimidines are one of the two types of nitrogenous bases found in nucleic acids and are distinguished by their single-ring structure. This group includes cytosine, thymine, and uracil. In contrast, purines, which include adenine and guanine, have a two-ring structure and are not single-ringed. Thus, options A, C, and D are incorrect because they refer to purines, which do not match the single-ring criteria.

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About Biological Molecules

The chapter covers water's polarity and biological roles, carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids, including their monomers, bonds, structures and functions. It also distinguishes RNA from DNA and explains conjugated molecules such as glycoproteins, glycolipids and nucleoproteins, which combine organic molecules with a non-protein component.

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