The aqueous solution of which of the following salts is basic?

Correct answer: C. CH₃COONa

  • A. NH₄Cl
  • B. NaCl
  • C. CH₃COONa
  • D. NaNO₃

Explanation

Sodium acetate (CH₃COONa) is the salt of a weak acid (CH₃COOH) and a strong base (NaOH). The acetate ion (CH₃COO⁻) hydrolyzes water to produce OH⁻ ions, making the solution basic.

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About Acids, Bases and Salts

Acid and base behaviour is explained through the Bronsted-Lowry transfer of protons and the Lewis donation or acceptance of electron pairs. The topic includes pH, pOH, ionisation and water equilibrium, plus salt formation and hydrolysis, where a salt solution may become acidic, basic or neutral.

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