The electron transport chain in mitochondria is used to:

Correct answer: D. Create proton gradient

  • A. Synthesize NADP+
  • B. Synthesize ADP
  • C. Create electron gradient
  • D. Create proton gradient

Explanation

The electron transport chain in mitochondria creates a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This gradient is crucial for ATP synthesis via ATP synthase in a process called oxidative phosphorylation.

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