The gases which are produced by burning of fossils fuels and are responsible for acid rain are:
Correct answer: D. SO2 and Oxides of Nitrogen
- A. CFCs
- B. CO2 and CO
- C. HCL and Oxides of Nitrogen
- D. SO2 and Oxides of Nitrogen
Explanation
SO2 and Oxides of Nitrogen: This option is the correct answer. Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) are the main gases produced by the burning of fossil fuels that contribute to acid rain. These gases are released into the atmosphere as byproducts of burning coal, oil, and gas. When they react with water vapor and other atmospheric components, they form sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and nitric acid (HNO3), respectively, which contribute to the acidity of rainwater.
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About Atmospheric Pollution
Atmospheric pollution covers harmful gases and particles released by vehicles, industries, burning fuels and natural sources. It includes carbon monoxide, sulfur and nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, smog, acid rain, the greenhouse effect and ozone depletion, along with their causes, chemical reactions, environmental effects and control methods.
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