Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2008 2008

The largest demand of energy is generally fulfilled by

Correct answer: D. Fossil fuels

  • A. Hydroelectric power
  • B. Nuclear power
  • C. Solar energy
  • D. Fossil fuels

Explanation

Fuels that are generated very deep under the earth from the debris of plants and animals, which existed millions of years ago, are called fossil fuels. Coal, oil and natural gases are fossil fuels. Fossil fuel energy sources, such as coal, natural gas, and oil are used to meet energy demands for much of the world. Fossil fuel accounts for 84% of world's primary consumption while hydroelectric power accounts for 6%, renewables for 5%, and nuclear power for 4%.

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About Pollution and Conservation

Pollution covers the sources and effects of air, water, soil, noise and thermal pollutants, including toxicity, biomagnification, eutrophication and global environmental change. Conservation focuses on protecting biodiversity through habitat preservation, sustainable resource use, protected areas, wildlife laws, and in situ and ex situ methods.

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