Moderate

The Muslim scientist who wrote the books on Astronomy, Algebra and Arithmetic was:

Correct answer: C. Al-Khawarizm

  • A. Ibn-al-Haitham
  • B. Al-Beruni
  • C. Al-Khawarizm
  • D. Jabir bin Hayyan

Explanation

Al-Khawarizmi, often referred to as the "father of algebra," was a Persian mathematician, astronomer, and geographer who made significant contributions to the fields of algebra, arithmetic, and astronomy. His book "Al-Kitab al-Mukhtasar fi Hisab al-Jabr wal-Muqabala" (The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing) laid the foundations for algebra and introduced systematic methods for solving linear and quadratic equations.

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Physical quantities are expressed with SI base and derived units, while measurement limits are described through accuracy, precision, absolute and percentage error, and significant figures. Dimensional analysis checks equations, derives relationships and detects inconsistent units, but it cannot determine numerical constants or distinguish quantities with identical dimensions.

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