The smaller the value of pKb :

Correct answer: B. The stronger the base

  • A. The weaker the base
  • B. The stronger the base
  • C. The stronger the acid
  • D. None of the above

Explanation

pKb is the negative logarithm of the base dissociation constant, K(-log Kb ). A smaller pKb value corresponds to a larger Kb value, which indicates a greater extent of dissociation and therefore a stronger base.

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About Acids, Bases and Salts

Acid and base behaviour is explained through the Bronsted-Lowry transfer of protons and the Lewis donation or acceptance of electron pairs. The topic includes pH, pOH, ionisation and water equilibrium, plus salt formation and hydrolysis, where a salt solution may become acidic, basic or neutral.

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