Tissue culture:
Correct answer: B. Mitosis
- A. Klinefelter's syndrome
- B. Mitosis
- C. Metastasis
- D. Turner's syndrome
Explanation
Tissue culture involves growing cells or tissues in a controlled environment outside of their natural context, typically in a laboratory setting. Mitosis, on the other hand, is a cellular process where a single cell divides into two daughter cells, each with identical genetic material. In tissue culture, mitosis plays a crucial role in cell proliferation and the growth of cultured cells. By providing the appropriate nutrients, growth factors, and environmental conditions, tissue culture techniques can stimulate cells to undergo mitosis, leading to the expansion of cell populations for various research, diagnostic, and therapeutic purposes.
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About Cell Structure and Function
Animal, plant, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are compared through their membranes, cell walls, nuclei and cytoplasmic organelles. The work includes the structures and functions of mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes, as well as chromosome organization and the distinction between chromatin and chromosomes.
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