Which of the following animal excrete nitrogenous waste mainly as uric acid?

Correct answer: D. Birds.

  • A. Hydra
  • B. Planaria.
  • C. Humans
  • D. Birds.

Explanation

Birds excrete nitrogen mainly as uric acid, which requires little water and forms a semi-solid paste, an adaptation useful for flight and reproduction within the egg. Humans excrete urea, while hydra and planaria mainly release ammonia; students may choose humans because urea is the best-known nitrogenous waste.

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