Asked in UHS MDCAT 2019 2019

Which of the following compounds is responsible for the depletion of ozone layer?

Correct answer: A. Chlorofluorocarbons

  • A. Chlorofluorocarbons
  • B. Carbon tetrachlorie
  • C. Methane
  • D. Hydroflorocarbons

Explanation

Factual recall.Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) have a significant effect on the ozone layer. When released into the atmosphere, CFCs can reach the stratosphere, where they undergo photodissociation due to the absorption of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. This process releases chlorine and bromine atoms.These chlorine and bromine atoms act as catalysts in ozone depletion reactions. They catalytically destroy ozone molecules, breaking them apart and reducing the overall concentration of ozone in the stratosphere.

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About Atmospheric Pollution

Atmospheric pollution covers harmful gases and particles released by vehicles, industries, burning fuels and natural sources. It includes carbon monoxide, sulfur and nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, smog, acid rain, the greenhouse effect and ozone depletion, along with their causes, chemical reactions, environmental effects and control methods.

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