Which of the following is a strong acid?

Correct answer: D. Phenol

  • A. Ethane
  • B. Ethyl Chloride
  • C. Ethanol
  • D. Phenol

Explanation

Phenols are much more acidic than alcohols because the negative charge in the phenoxide ion is not localized on the oxygen atom, as it is in an alkoxide ion, but is delocalized-it is shared by a number of carbon atoms in the benzene ring. On ther other hand, ethane and ethyl chloride doesn't display acidic behavior. Thus, option D is correct.

Last updated

About Acids, Bases and Salts

Acid and base behaviour is explained through the Bronsted-Lowry transfer of protons and the Lewis donation or acceptance of electron pairs. The topic includes pH, pOH, ionisation and water equilibrium, plus salt formation and hydrolysis, where a salt solution may become acidic, basic or neutral.

Practise Acids, Bases and Salts

314 free Acids, Bases and Salts MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions