Asked in Maths and Science Reasoning Mock

Which of the following is the equation of the line that passes through the point (4, -1) and has a slope −2?

Correct answer: D. 2x+y=7

  • A. x + 2y = 2
  • B. x - 2y = 6
  • C. 2x - y = 9
  • D. 2x+y=7

Explanation

The equation for the line is y=mx+cWe have the value of m = slope = -2 and it passes through point (4,-1) so, x = 4 and y = -1Substitute these values in the equation to find the value of c which is the y-intercept.-1 = (4)(-1) + C-1 = -8 + CC = -1 + 8 = 7So now we know that the value of m=-1 and C=7 so put these values in the equation, to find the equation of line. Also, make the value of c the subject as per the options.y = mx + cy = -2x + 72x + y = 7

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Quantitative reasoning applies arithmetic and basic algebra to numerical relationships, including percentages, ratios, averages, fractions, proportions, profit and loss, rates, time, work and measurement. Questions focus on translating words into equations, choosing an efficient method and checking whether the result is numerically reasonable.

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