Moderate

Which one of the following statement is wrong?

Correct answer: A. Young's modulus for a perfectly rigid body is zero

  • A. Young's modulus for a perfectly rigid body is zero
  • B. Bulk modulus is relevant for solids, liquids, and gases
  • C. Rubber is less elastic than steel
  • D. The Young's modulus and shear modulus are relevant for solids

Explanation

The correct answer is Option A: 'Young's modulus for a perfectly rigid body is zero' because it is incorrect. A perfectly rigid body would have an infinite Young's modulus since it would not deform under any amount of applied stress, indicating infinite resistance to deformation. Option B is correct because the bulk modulus is applicable to solids, liquids, and gases, describing their responses to uniform compression. Option C is correct because, in terms of physics, steel is more elastic than rubber, meaning it returns to its original shape better after stress. Option D is correct because Young's modulus and shear modulus are indeed relevant for describing the mechanical behaviour of solids.

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About Physics of Solids

Solids are compared through crystal structure, amorphous arrangement, elasticity, plastic deformation, stress, strain and Young’s modulus. Electrical behavior depends on available charge carriers and band structure, so conductors, insulators and semiconductors must be distinguished from mechanical properties such as strength, stiffness and brittleness.

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