Which statement is considered a tentative explanation of an observation?
Correct answer: B. Hypothesis
- A. Theory
- B. Hypothesis
- C. Law
- D. Deduction
Explanation
The correct answer is hypothesis. A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for an observation, which can be tested through experimentation and further study. It is considered 'tentative' because it is not yet verified. The other options are incorrect, as they represent different aspects of scientific inquiry: a theory is a well-established explanation, a law describes phenomena, and deduction is a logical process rather than an explanation.
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About Introduction to Biology
Biology is divided into fields such as botany, zoology, microbiology, genetics, ecology, physiology and biotechnology, each focusing on a different aspect of life. Levels of biological organization progress from atoms and molecules through organelles, cells, tissues, organs and organ systems to organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems and the biosphere.
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