Free Vocabulary MCQs with Answers

841. BLANDISHMENT : COAX ::

• A. medal : honor
• B. budget : save
• C. diary : reminisce
• D. concert : play
• E. plea : threaten

Explanation: A blandishment is flattering speech used to coax someone, just as a medal can be a mark of honour. Both pairs link something with its purpose or effect.

842. EXORBITANT : MODERATION ::

• A. dispassionate : equanimity
• B. macabre : interest
• C. perfidious : loyalty
• D. brilliant : gullibility
• E. lavish : extravagance

Explanation: Something exorbitant lacks moderation because it is excessive, while someone perfidious lacks loyalty because they are treacherous. The second pair has the same quality-versus-opposite-quality relationship.

843. FERTILIZE : GROW ::

• A. immunize : resist
• B. nourish : enrich
• C. heat : burn
• D. graft : multiply
• E. prune : dwarf

Explanation: To fertilize something helps it grow, just as to immunize someone helps them resist disease. Both pairs show an action producing a protective or developmental result.

844. PERFUNCTORILY : INSPIRATION ::

• A. insolently : veneration
• B. ardently : passion
• C. phlegmatically : composure
• D. surreptitiously : obsession
• E. haltingly : reluctance

Explanation: Acting perfunctorily suggests a lack of inspiration or enthusiasm, while behaving insolently suggests a lack of veneration or respect. The other options mostly pair an adverb with a quality it expresses rather than lacks.

845. RELEVANT : CRUCIAL ::

• A. marginal : unique
• B. perceptible : obvious
• C. apparent : real
• D. peripheral : central
• E. possible : desirable

Explanation: Relevant means related or important, but crucial means necessary and more strongly important. Perceptible similarly means noticeable, whereas obvious means immediately and unmistakably clear.

846. CANVAS : PAINTER ::

• A. leather : shoe
• B. brush : palette
• C. chisel : wood
• D. marble : sculptor
• E. hammer : carpenter

Explanation: Canvas is a material on which a painter works, while marble is a material from which a sculptor creates a work. The pairs therefore connect an artist with a material used by that artist.

847. TROUBLED : DISTRAUGHT ::

• A. annoyed : disillusioned
• B. disturbed : interrupted
• C. covetous : rapacious
• D. outmoded : ostentatious
• E. tranquil : placid

Explanation: Distraught describes a more extreme state of being troubled, just as rapacious describes a more extreme form of being covetous. Each second word intensifies the first.

848. MERCENARY : MONEY ::

• A. vindictive : revenge
• B. scholarly : library
• C. immaculate : cleanliness
• D. thirsty : water
• E. belligerent : invasion

Explanation: A mercenary is motivated by money, while a vindictive person is motivated by revenge. Both pairs show a person or attitude driven by a particular motive.

849. SKIRMISH : INSIGNIFICANCE ::

• A. revolution : democracy
• B. duel : formality
• C. feud : impartiality
• D. bout : sparring
• E. crusade : remoteness

Explanation: A skirmish is a relatively minor or insignificant conflict, while a duel is traditionally a formal contest between two people. Both second terms describe a characteristic of the first.

850. REDOUBTABLE : AWE ::

• A. tart : pungency
• B. tacit : solitude
• C. despicable : contempt
• D. engrossing : obliviousness
• E. venerable : renown

Explanation: A redoubtable person or thing inspires awe because it is formidable, while something despicable inspires contempt. The pairs link a quality with the feeling it produces.