Free Islamic History MCQs with Answers

131. "Baytal-Hikmat was a___________?

• A. Observatory
• B. Medical University
• C. Translation bureau
• D. None

Explanation: Bayt al-Hikmah, or the House of Wisdom, was a major Abbasid centre for translating Greek, Persian and Indian works into Arabic. It was not simply an observatory or a medical university.

132. LEA'AN is___________?

• A. Name of surah
• B. A Clause of Islamic law
• C. Honour and respect
• D. Name of a tree

Explanation: Li'an is the procedure of mutual oaths and imprecation used in Islamic law when a husband accuses his wife of adultery without the required witnesses. It is not the name of a surah or a term for honour.

133. The word "Takaful" comes from the Arabic root word__________?

• A. Wakala
• B. Kafala
• C. Wauf
• D. None of Them

Explanation: Takaful comes from the Arabic root K-F-L, represented here by kafala, conveying the ideas of mutual guarantee, care and responsibility. Wakala instead refers to agency or authorization.

134. Facsimile of Holy Prophet (SAWS) was____________?

• A. Hazrat Hussain
• B. Hazrat Hassan
• C. Hazrat Zubair
• D. Hazrat Mus'ab bin Umair

Explanation: Mus'ab bin Umair was noted for his striking resemblance to the Prophet (PBUH), which earned him the description of the Prophet's facsimile. Hasan and Husain were the Prophet's grandsons but are not the answer in this traditional account.

135. In Torat by which name Prophet Muhammad (SAWS) was called________?

• A. Muhammad
• B. Farooq
• C. Tayyab
• D. Ahmed

Explanation: In the traditional nomenclature used in Islamic Studies texts, the Prophet (PBUH) is called Tayyab in the Torah. Ahmad is the name explicitly associated with the Gospel in the Qur'anic account.

136. Book named "The Voice of Human Justice " is biography of___________?

• A. Hazrat Umer (R.A)
• B. Hazrat Ali (R.A)
• C. Hazrat Abu Bakr (R.A)
• D. Hazrat Usman (R.A)

Explanation: The Voice of Human Justice is the English title associated with George Jordac's biography of Hazrat Ali (RA), highlighting his justice, eloquence and character. It is not a biography of one of the other three caliphs.

137. The study of Religions is called:___________?

• A. Seismology
• B. Theology
• C. Gerontology
• D. Etymology

Explanation: Theology is the systematic study of God, religious doctrines and beliefs, making it the closest option for the study of religion. Seismology studies earthquakes, gerontology ageing, and etymology word origins.

138. Mughal emperor Akbar enforced Din-I-Ilahi in____________?

• A. 1581
• B. 1582
• C. 1583
• D. 1584

Explanation: Akbar formally introduced Din-i-Ilahi in 1582, an eclectic imperial religious order influenced by several traditions. The nearby years are a common date trap.

139. When did Imam Abu Hanifa born?

• A. 70 Hijri
• B. 80 Hijri
• C. 90 Hijri
• D. 100 Hijri

Explanation: Imam Abu Hanifa was born in Kufa in 80 AH, during the Umayyad period. His birth date is paired in many exam references with his death in 150 AH.

140. When did Imam Abu Hanifa die?

• A. 150 Hijri
• B. 160 Hijri
• C. 170 Hijri
• D. 180 Hijri

Explanation: Imam Abu Hanifa died in 150 AH in Baghdad, so the first option matches the standard date. This also provides a useful pair to remember with his birth in 80 AH.