All Free Pakistan Studies MCQs with Answers

1161. Which of the following Forts is known as 'The Great Wall of Sindh'?

• A. Naukot Fort
• B. Bukkur Fort
• C. Schwan Fort
• D. Ranikot Fort

Explanation: Ranikot Fort is called the Great Wall of Sindh because of its exceptionally long defensive walls in Jamshoro District. Naukot and Bukkur are also Sindhi forts, but they do not carry this title.

1162. Book "Maktoobat E Rabbani" is consisting the write ups of___________?

• A. Sheikh Ahmed Sirhandi
• B. Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
• C. Shah Wali Ullah
• D. Ahmed Shahed Braveli
• E. Sir Agha Khan

Explanation: Maktoobat-e-Rabbani is a collection of letters written by Sheikh Ahmad Sirhindi, also known as Mujaddid Alf-e-Sani. The work is important for understanding his religious and reformist ideas.

1163. Who was the 6th president of Pakistan?

• A. Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq
• B. Ghulam Ishaq Khan
• C. Farooq Laghari
• D. Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry

Explanation: Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq was Pakistan's sixth president, serving from 1978 to 1988. Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry was the fifth president, while Ghulam Ishaq Khan was the seventh.

1164. Identify Sindhi Poet who wrote verses in seven languages:

• A. Latif Bhittai
• B. Shahbaz Qalandar
• C. Sachal Sarmast
• D. Miran Shah

Explanation: Sachal Sarmast is renowned as the Sindhi poet who composed poetry in seven languages. Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai was another major Sindhi poet, but this particular distinction belongs to Sachal.

1165. Who introduced Polo games in Gilgit Baltistan?

• A. Mr cobb
• B. Mr brown
• C. Mr gohar aman
• D. Mr hari singh

Explanation: Mr Cobb is commonly credited in Pakistan Studies references with introducing polo in Gilgit-Baltistan. Polo later became especially associated with the Shandur festival and the region's cultural identity.

1166. Which of the following rulers banned music in his region?

• A. Akbar
• B. Shah Jahan
• C. Jahangir
• D. Aurangzeb

Explanation: Aurangzeb is traditionally associated with restricting or banning music at the Mughal court, although the historical reality was more complex than a complete prohibition throughout the empire. Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan were known as patrons of music.

1167. First Mughal emperor?

• A. Humayun
• B. Jhangir
• C. Babur
• D. Shah Jahan

Explanation: Babur founded the Mughal Empire in India after defeating Ibrahim Lodi at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526. Humayun was his son and successor, not the first Mughal emperor.

1168. From which architectural style the Mughal architectural style combines ?

• A. persian
• B. Indian
• C. Islamic
• D. All

Explanation: Mughal architecture blended Persian design with Indian craftsmanship and Islamic architectural principles. Therefore, the inclusive option is intended, although Islamic is a broad cultural category rather than a single regional style.

1169. PAF Rafiqui airbase, formerly known as Shorkot airbase is located in which district:

• A. Shorkot
• B. Jhang
• C. Rawalpindi
• D. Sahiwal

Explanation: PAF Base Rafiqui, formerly Shorkot Airbase, is located in Jhang District of Punjab. Shorkot is the associated city, while the administrative district is Jhang.

1170. Who is called the father of qawali and ghazal?

• A. amir khusrau
• B. faizi
• C. tansen
• D. none of these

Explanation: Amir Khusrau is traditionally called the father of qawwali and is also credited with major developments in Hindustani musical and poetic traditions. Faizi was primarily a poet and scholar, while Tansen was a renowned vocalist.