All Free Pakistan Studies MCQs with Answers

1561. When was Nishan e Haider awarded to Lalak Jan Shaheed?

• A. 1948
• B. 1965
• C. 1971
• D. 1999

Explanation: Captain Lalak Jan Shaheed received the Nishan-e-Haider for extraordinary bravery during the Kargil conflict of 1999. He was martyred while defending a strategically important post in the Northern Areas.

1562. Lahore Was Properly Walled City Surrounded By How Many Gates?

• A. 12
• B. 13
• C. 14
• D. None of these

Explanation: The historic Walled City of Lahore was traditionally surrounded by 13 gates, although only a few survive in their original form today. Therefore, option b is the accepted historical figure.

1563. Parashpura is the old name of____________?

• A. Swat
• B. Charsadda
• C. Peshawar
• D. None of these

Explanation: Parashpura, also written Pushkalavati in some historical accounts, is associated with the ancient region of Peshawar. Swat and Charsadda had different ancient names and identities.

1564. Which city of Pakistan called City of Colleges?

• A. Karachi
• B. Lahore
• C. Islamabad
• D. Peshawar

Explanation: Lahore is popularly called the City of Colleges because it has a large concentration of renowned colleges, universities and other educational institutions. The title refers to its longstanding educational and cultural importance.

1565. First Barani University was established at__________?

• A. Hyderabad
• B. Karachi
• C. Rawalpindi
• D. None of these

Explanation: The first barani, or rain-fed agriculture, university is associated with Rawalpindi: Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University was established there. Barani agriculture depends mainly on rainfall rather than canal irrigation.

1566. What was the relation of Muhammad Bin Qasim with Hajjaj Bin Yousaf?

• A. Brother
• B. Father
• C. Grand Father
• D. Nephew, Son in Law

Explanation: Muhammad bin Qasim was related to Hajjaj bin Yusuf as his nephew and also became his son-in-law. Hajjaj appointed him to lead the campaign in Sindh in 711 CE.

1567. Which city of Pakistan is called mini England?

• A. Chakswari
• B. Dhirkot
• C. Muzafarabad
• D. Mirpur

Explanation: Mirpur in Azad Jammu and Kashmir is popularly known as ‘Mini England’ because of its strong links with the large Mirpuri diaspora in Britain. Muzaffarabad is the capital of Azad Kashmir but does not carry this nickname.

1568. Which city of Pakistan is known as "Paris of Asia"?

• A. Lahore
• B. Karachi
• C. Islamabad
• D. Faisalabad

Explanation: Karachi is popularly called the ‘Paris of Asia’, a nickname linked to its cosmopolitan character and historical importance as Pakistan’s major port city. Lahore is more commonly associated with titles such as the cultural heart of Pakistan.

1569. Which city is called City of lions in Pakistan?

• A. Dera Murad Jamali
• B. Mandi Bahauddin
• C. Jacobabad
• D. Khanozai

Explanation: Mandi Bahauddin is popularly known as the City of Lions. The nickname is a local title and should not be confused with Pakistan’s better-known city titles such as Lahore’s City of Gardens.

1570. Who gave Pakistan nukes ________?

• A. Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan
• B. Allama Iqbal
• C. Muhammad Ali Jinnah
• D. Abdul Sattar Edhi

Explanation: Dr Abdul Qadeer Khan is widely credited with leading Pakistan’s uranium-enrichment effort, which helped the country develop nuclear weapons. However, Pakistan’s nuclear capability was the result of a broader national programme involving many scientists and institutions.