Free Geography of Pakistan MCQs with Answers

151. Which type of coal is discovered in Thar coal fields?

• A. Anthracite
• B. Lignite
• C. Bituminous
• D. Lignite and sub-bituminous

Explanation: Thar coal is predominantly lignite, with some sub-bituminous coal also reported in the deposits. It is therefore commonly classified in MCQs as lignite and sub-bituminous rather than anthracite or ordinary bituminous coal.

152. Pir Ghaib a historical place situated in which district of Balochistan.

• A. Quetta
• B. Khuzdar
• C. Kachhi (Bolan)
• D. Sibbi

Explanation: Pir Ghaib is a historical and scenic site in the Kachhi, or Bolan, area of Balochistan. It is associated with waterfalls and lies near the Bolan Pass region.

153. Pakistan Steel Mills is located in?

• A. Lahore
• B. Gwadar
• C. Karachi
• D. None of them

Explanation: Pakistan Steel Mills is situated at Bin Qasim near Karachi in Sindh. Its coastal location supported the import of iron ore and other raw materials.

154. Pakistan conducted nuclear tests on May 28, 1998 at?

• A. Kohe-e-Sufaid
• B. Chaghi Hills
• C. Toba Kakar
• D. None of These

Explanation: Pakistan's first nuclear tests on 28 May 1998 were conducted in the Chagai Hills of Balochistan. The tests are commonly remembered as Chagai-I.

155. Where the biggest Salt Mine located in Pakistan ?

• A. Mangora
• B. Jhelum
• C. Sawat
• D. None of these

Explanation: The Khewra Salt Mine, one of the world’s oldest and largest salt mines, is located in Jhelum District, Punjab. Mangora and Swat are associated with other geographical features and minerals, not Pakistan’s principal salt mine.

156. Foundation of "Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation" in the year ________?

• A. 1948
• B. 1952
• C. 1962
• D. 1974

Explanation: The Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation was established in 1974 to support the exploration, development and marketing of the country’s mineral resources.

157. In which province loti Gas field is located?

• A. Punjab
• B. Sindh
• C. Balochistan
• D. Kpk

Explanation: The Loti gas field is located in Balochistan, a province known for important natural-gas reserves including Sui and nearby fields. Thus it is not in Punjab, Sindh or Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

158. Saindak project is located in _________?

• A. Jhelum
• B. Khairpur
• C. Balochistan
• D. Gilgit Baltistan

Explanation: The Saindak copper-gold project is situated in Chagai District, Balochistan, near the Pakistan-Iran border. It is one of Pakistan's important mineral-development projects.

159. First biogas plant was established in?

• A. 1973
• B. 1911
• C. 1977
• D. None of these

Explanation: The first recognized biogas plant was established in 1911, using anaerobic digestion to produce gas from organic waste. The 1970s dates are associated with later expansion of biogas technology in countries such as Pakistan.

160. Nandipur power Plant is located in ________?

• A. Lahore
• B. Sahiwal
• C. Gujranwala
• D. Bahawalpur

Explanation: Nandipur Power Plant is situated near Gujranwala in Punjab. It is a thermal power project associated with the Nandipur energy complex.